WebJul 5, 2024 · Cyclic GMP–AMP synthase (cGAS) is a DNA-sensing enzyme that catalyzes the conversion of GTP and ATP to cyclic GMP–AMP (cGAMP), which activates the adaptor protein STING (1, 2).This, in turn, induces type I interferons and other cytokines (3–5).DNA arising in the cytoplasm activates cGAS and drives the formation of cytoplasmic foci … Webbetween the nucleus and cytoplasmic foci, and co-localize with P-body markers AGO1, DCP2 and XRN4. In this report, we show that the other 10 members of the AtTZF gene family can similarly localize in cytoplasmic foci. Together these 11 genes, though similar in TZF sequence and sub-cellular localization, appear to
P-bodies - Wikipedia
WebMar 31, 2024 · PUMA deficiency increases DNA repair in both PSCs and HPCs following IR. γH2AX foci have been widely used as a sensitive indicator for DNA DSB. 13 We used immunofluorescence staining to quantify γH2AX foci-positive cells in response to IR. The number of γH2AX foci-positive cells in unirradiated PUMA WT and KO PSCs and HPCs … Webcytoplasmic ring 定 义 位于核孔复合体结构边缘胞质面一侧的环状结构。与柱状亚单位相连,环上有8条对称分布的伸入胞质中的短纤维(30~50 nm)。 应用学科 细胞生物学( … dhyan chand hobbies
Arabidopsis Tandem Zinc Finger Protein AtTZF1 Traffics between the Nu…
WebSep 11, 2024 · RNA foci are a result of expanding RNA repeats. The expanded RNA repeats are retained in the nucleus, and adopt unusual secondary structures, sequester … In cellular biology, P-bodies, or processing bodies, are distinct foci formed by phase separation within the cytoplasm of a eukaryotic cell consisting of many enzymes involved in mRNA turnover. P-bodies are highly conserved structures and have been observed in somatic cells originating from vertebrates and invertebrates, plants and yeast. To date, P-bodies have been demonstrated to play fundamental roles in general mRNA decay, nonsense-mediated mRNA decay, adenylate-uridylat… WebTogether, these data suggest that G3BP1 cytoplasmic foci act as hubs that may coordinate DNA and RNA nucleic acid sensing. Abstract Cyclic GMP-AMP synthase … cincinnati women\\u0027s tennis