Webb12 apr. 2024 · Accelerator software problems (USA and Canada) Six events of accidental exposure, relating to the same type of accelerator and involving massive overdoses, are … The Therac-25 was a computer-controlled radiation therapy machine produced by Atomic Energy of Canada Limited (AECL) in 1982 after the Therac-6 and Therac-20 units (the earlier units had been produced in partnership with Compagnie Générale de Radiologie (CGR) of France). It was involved in at least six … Visa mer The machine had three modes of operation, with a turntable moving some apparatus into position for each of those modes: either a light, some scan magnets, or a tungsten target and flattener. • A … Visa mer The six documented accidents occurred when the high-current electron beam generated in X-ray mode was delivered directly to patients. … Visa mer • Computer ethics • High integrity software • IEC 62304 Visa mer A commission attributed the primary cause to general poor software design and development practices rather than single-out specific coding errors. In particular, the software was designed so that it was realistically impossible to test it in a rigorous, Visa mer • Gallagher, Troy. THERAC-25: Computerized Radiation Therapy. Archived from the original on 2007-12-12. (short summary of the Therac-25 Accidents) Visa mer
An Investigation of the Therac-25 Accidents -- Part III
WebbIf I read Nancy's and Clark's article An Investigation of Therac-25 Accidents correctly, they mentioned Therac-25 software was developed based on Therac-6 software by a single, unidentified programmer. We know that … WebbThe Therac-25 accidents are the most serious computer-related accidents to date (at least nonmilitary and admitted) and have even drawn the attention of the popular press. … great horned owl calls au
An Investigation of the Therac-25 Accidents -- Part II
WebbTherac-25系列事故的本质就是AECL的失控——他的软件无法控制他的硬件,他也控制不了他的软件,而他的软件和硬件一起,又正在控制着核辐射。 1985年6月,美国佐治亚州的肯尼斯通肿瘤中心,第一起。 这是一次胸部肿瘤的常规放射治疗,射线强度预期200伦琴,照射位置为前胸,患者是一名61岁女性。 但治疗开始后不久,患者便感觉到了剧烈的灼烧 … http://sunnyday.mit.edu/papers/therac.pdf WebbThis was likely due to overconfidence n AECL had never tested the Therac-25 with the combination of software and hardware until it was assembled at the hospital. n The problem was a race condition produced by a flaw in the software programming. n Management inadequacies and lack of procedures for following through on all reported … floating condos in dubai